C Program To Write A File

C programming allows to read or write files. In this program, a user will enter some text which will be stored in a file using file operations in C.

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Learn C programming concepts, before you begin with this example.

Problem Definition

The program demonstrate the C language ability to write to file and it is achieved with the help of following C language features.

FILE – a file structure data type which is usually hidden from users.

fopen() – builtin function to open a file in buffer, so that you can read or write to file.

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fprintf() – a print function to write to file from console.

fclose() – close the file and file pointer.

Program Source Code

Before you start executing the program, make sure you have created a file called demo.txt in the same directory where the program resides.

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main()
{
    char c[1000];
    FILE *fptr;
    fptr = fopen("demo.txt","w");
    if(fptr == '\0')
    {
        printf("Error!!\n");
        exit(1);
    }
    printf("Enter a Sentence:\n\n");
    gets(c);
        fprintf(fptr,"%s", c);
        fclose(fptr);
    system("PAUSE"); 
    return 0;
}

Output

When run the program, it will ask for a sentence from user as input. See the diagram below, type the sentence you want to write to the file and press enter.

Enter a Sentence:

OMG ! This is a big red horse.
Press any key to continue . . . 

You must go to the directory where the C program resides and open the file – demo.txt. The content of the console is written to the file successfully.

Output – Program to Write to a File
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